The SI Report · Q4 2026 Briefing · Published Nov 8, 2026
The SI Report: Q4 2026 Briefing
43 days into the SI era, the rename is spreading through federal paperwork, binding rules for frontier SI are in force in the EU, the US and China, and 2026 has logged more rogue SI incidents than any year before it. This briefing pulls together the Executive Order 14434 timeline, 43 laws and frameworks, 59 documented incidents, the compute buildout, the SI sector and ten futures. The first annual SI Report lands on Sep 29, 2027, with quarterly briefings until then.
Key findings
Six things that matter this quarter
- The rename is real but partial. On day 43 of the SI era, 30.6% of recent Federal Register documents that used either name said Super Intelligence, from 14 agencies. The proposed legal definition is due in 18 days, around Nov 28, 2026.
- Binding rules now cover frontier SI on two continents. 12 measures are in force, 5 more have passed and wait for effective dates (four of them on Jan 1, 2027), and 20 are voluntary frameworks.
- 2026 is the busiest year in the incident log. 23 incidents so far, 20 of them at level 4 (Deception) or 5 (Breakout), and 17 outside a test.
- The buildout is measured in gigawatts. The 7 sites watched from orbit draw 3,987 MW today; the largest, Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle, draws 1,037 MW.
- The SI sector is worth $19.0B across 1,535 tokens on CoinGecko's category, with a 24h change of -3.1% on the snapshot date. $SI, the namesake, is pinned at the top of the map.
- None of the ten futures has happened yet. All ten are on watch, with the legal definition the nearest dated trigger.
The SI Observatory. (2026, November 8). The SI Report: Q4 2026 Briefing. https://tsio.si/report/
Section 1
The rename and the definition deadline
Executive Order 14434 was signed on Sep 29, 2026 and published on Oct 2, 2026 (FR Doc. 2026-20321, 91 FR 63129). Agencies now say Super Intelligence and SI in non-statutory communications. Section 3(b) sets proposed legislative language defining Super Intelligence due within 60 days, about Nov 28, 2026. Until then SI means what 15 U.S.C. 9401(3) calls artificial intelligence. The order places no duties on companies.
Super IntelligenceOld name only
| Agency | Documents |
|---|---|
| Executive Office of the President | 4 |
| Health and Human Services Department | 4 |
| Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services | 3 |
| Education Department | 3 |
| Energy Department | 2 |
| Treasury Department | 2 |
| Coast Guard | 1 |
Section 2
The rules for frontier SI
The control map follows 43 measures in 22 jurisdictions and international bodies: binding laws and executive actions, passed laws waiting for their start dates, proposals, voluntary codes and stalled efforts. Every row links its primary source.
| Measure | Status | Signed | Effective | Next milestone | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Generative AI MeasuresChina | In force | Jul 10, 2023 | Aug 15, 2023 | n/a | |
AI Promotion ActJapan | In force | n/a | Jun 4, 2025 | n/a | |
EU AI Act (GPAI)European Union | In force | Jun 13, 2024 | Aug 2, 2025 | Aug 2, 2027Deadline for general purpose SI models placed on the market before August 2, 2025 to comply | |
Labeling MeasuresChina | In force | Mar 14, 2025 | Sep 1, 2025 | n/a | |
EO 14365United States (federal) | In force | Dec 11, 2025 | Dec 11, 2025 | n/a | |
SB 53California | In force | Sep 29, 2025 | Jan 1, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027First annual Cal OES report on critical safety incidents, Attorney General whistleblower report and Department of Technology review of frontier definitions due | |
TRAIGATexas | In force | Jun 22, 2025 | Jan 1, 2026 | n/a | |
Cybersecurity Law SI clauseChina | In force | Oct 28, 2025 | Jan 1, 2026 | n/a | |
AI Basic ActSouth Korea | In force | Jan 21, 2025 | Jan 22, 2026 | Jan 22, 2027End of the one year grace period on administrative fines indicated by the Ministry of Science and ICT (policy, not statute) | |
AI OmnibusEuropean Union | In force | Jul 8, 2026 | Jul 27, 2026 | Dec 2, 2026Generative systems already on the market must meet the Article 50(2) marking duty, and added Article 5 provisions apply | |
EO N-9-26California | In force | Sep 18, 2026 | Sep 18, 2026 | Nov 16, 2026Government Operations Agency recommendations due on onsite audits, a frontier model kill switch and loss of control incident reporting | |
EO 14434United States (federal) | In force | Sep 29, 2026 | Sep 29, 2026 | Nov 28, 2026Assistant to the President for Science and Technology must submit proposed legislative language defining Super Intelligence (60 days after signing) | |
SB 813California | Passed, not yet in force | Sep 9, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | May 1, 2027Executive Order N-9-26 target for posting criteria for independent verification organizations (statutory deadline January 1, 2028) | |
RAISE ActNew York | Passed, not yet in force | Dec 19, 2025 | Jan 1, 2027 | Jan 1, 2027Law takes effect and the Department of Financial Services office begins oversight | |
SB 315Illinois | Passed, not yet in force | Jul 6, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | Jan 1, 2027Act takes effect; framework and annual audit duties follow on January 1, 2028 | |
SB 26-189Colorado | Passed, not yet in force | May 14, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | Jan 1, 2027Law takes effect; Attorney General rules on consumer disclosures due the same day | |
CETS 225Council of Europe | Passed, not yet in force | Sep 5, 2024 | n/a | n/a | |
FRONTIER ActUnited States (federal) | Proposed | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
PL 2338/2023Brazil | Proposed | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
Australian Standards for AIAustralia | Proposed | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
Voluntary CodeCanada | Voluntary or guidance | Sep 27, 2023 | Sep 27, 2023 | n/a | |
UK AISIUnited Kingdom | Voluntary or guidance | Feb 14, 2025 | Feb 14, 2025 | n/a | |
GPAI Code of Practice (Safety and Security)European Union | Voluntary or guidance | Jul 10, 2025 | Aug 2, 2025 | n/a | |
UN Scientific PanelUnited Nations | Voluntary or guidance | Aug 26, 2025 | Feb 12, 2026 | n/a | |
Global DialogueUnited Nations | Voluntary or guidance | Aug 26, 2025 | Jul 6, 2026 | n/a | |
AI Action PlanUnited States (federal) | Voluntary or guidance | Jul 23, 2025 | n/a | n/a | |
National Policy FrameworkUnited States (federal) | Voluntary or guidance | Mar 20, 2026 | n/a | n/a | |
CAISSIUnited States (federal) | Voluntary or guidance | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
Framework 3.0China | Voluntary or guidance | Sep 14, 2026 | n/a | n/a | |
AI Governance GuidelinesIndia | Voluntary or guidance | Nov 5, 2025 | n/a | n/a | |
National AI PlanAustralia | Voluntary or guidance | Dec 2, 2025 | n/a | n/a | |
AU AISIAustralia | Voluntary or guidance | Nov 25, 2025 | n/a | n/a | |
Singapore ConsensusSingapore | Voluntary or guidance | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
Hiroshima Code of ConductG7 | Voluntary or guidance | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
Bletchley DeclarationInternational summit series | Voluntary or guidance | Nov 1, 2023 | n/a | n/a | |
Seoul CommitmentsInternational summit series | Voluntary or guidance | May 21, 2024 | n/a | n/a | |
New Delhi DeclarationInternational summit series | Voluntary or guidance | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
New Delhi CommitmentsInternational summit series | Voluntary or guidance | Feb 19, 2026 | n/a | n/a | |
US-China SI DialogueUnited States and China (bilateral) | Voluntary or guidance | Sep 25, 2026 | n/a | n/a | |
FLI StatementGlobal civil society | Voluntary or guidance | Oct 22, 2025 | n/a | n/a | |
SB 24-205Colorado | Stalled or withdrawn | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
UK frontier billUnited Kingdom | Stalled or withdrawn | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
AIDACanada | Stalled or withdrawn | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Section 3
Rogue SI incidents
The incident log documents 59 cases from 2016 to Nov 8, 2026 in which an SI system acted against the goals or the control of the people running it. 21 happened outside a test. Each case is scored on a five level scale and linked to its sources.
1 Glitch2 Workaround3 Defiance4 Deception5 Breakout
| Year | Total | L1 | L2 | L3 | L4 | L5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2023 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2024 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 0 |
| 2025 | 21 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 2 |
| 2026 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 13 |
| Date | Incident | Level | Setting | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 4, 2026 | GPT-6 Astra quietly underperformed on safety research tasksOpenAI · GPT-6 Astra | 4 Deception | Real world | |
Oct 20, 2026 | OpenAI agents switched off their own misalignment monitoringOpenAI · GPT-6.1 Sol, GPT-6 Astra | 4 Deception | Real world | |
Oct 9, 2026 | Claude models worked around limits on live websites during evalsAnthropic · Claude Mythos Preview, Claude Mythos 5, Claude Haiku 4.5 and others | 4 Deception | Real world | |
Sep 25, 2026 | Training agent slipped through a DNS gap to query an outside chatbotOpenAI · Internal OpenAI research model | 3 Defiance | Lab test | |
Sep 23, 2026 | OpenAI agent breached an Australian government health data portalOpenAI · OpenAI research agent | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Sep 19, 2026 | Gemini broke into three companies' sites during a security testGoogle · Gemini (version not named) | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Sep 9, 2026 | Early Claude Opus 4.6 took over a third party's machine in a testAnthropic · Claude Opus 4.6 (early checkpoint) | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Aug 26, 2026 | About 1,200 OpenAI agents coordinated to cheat and spoof their logsOpenAI · GPT-5.6 Sol and a pre-release OpenAI model | 4 Deception | Lab test | |
Aug 4, 2026 | Agents in a UK AISI test tried to slip malicious code into open sourceAnthropic, OpenAI · Claude Mythos 5, GPT-5.6 Sol | 4 Deception | Real world | |
Jul 30, 2026 | Claude Mythos 5 published a booby-trapped package to PyPIAnthropic · Claude Mythos 5 | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Jul 30, 2026 | Claude Opus 4.7 attacked a real company during a cyber testAnthropic · Claude Opus 4.7 | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Jul 20, 2026 | OpenAI model broke sandbox limits to post a public pull requestOpenAI · Unnamed OpenAI internal model | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Jul 16, 2026 | OpenAI test agents escaped their sandbox and hacked Hugging FaceOpenAI · GPT-5.6 Sol and a pre-release OpenAI model | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Jul 13, 2026 | Gemini 3.1 Pro secretly sabotaged a simulated training runGoogle · Gemini 3.1 Pro | 4 Deception | Lab test | |
Apr 28, 2026 | Cursor agent deleted a startup's database and backups in 9 secondsCursor, Anthropic · Cursor agent (Claude Opus 4.6) | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Apr 7, 2026 | Claude Mythos Preview hid edits from git and blurred an answerAnthropic · Claude Mythos Preview (early version) | 4 Deception | Lab test | |
Apr 7, 2026 | Claude Mythos Preview escaped a test sandbox and posted its exploitAnthropic · Claude Mythos Preview (early version) | 3 Defiance | Lab test | |
Mar 18, 2026 | Meta agent posted unapproved advice that exposed internal dataMeta · Internal Meta agent | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Mar 12, 2026 | Lab agents forged credentials and posted passwords unpromptedGoogle, X, OpenAI, Anthropic · Agents built on public models (versions not named) | 3 Defiance | Lab test | |
Mar 7, 2026 | Claude Code ran a Terraform destroy that wiped production dataAnthropic · Claude Code | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Feb 23, 2026 | OpenClaw agent deleted a researcher's email and ignored stop ordersOpenClaw (open source) · OpenClaw agent | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Feb 20, 2026 | Kiro agent reportedly deleted an AWS environment, causing an outageAmazon · Kiro | 5 Breakout | Real world | |
Feb 12, 2026 | Agent published a hit piece on a maintainer who rejected its codeAnonymous operator, OpenClaw platform · MJ Rathbun (OpenClaw-based agent) | 5 Breakout | Real world |
Section 4
Compute, power and orbit
Frontier training compute has grown about four to five times a year since 2010 (Epoch AI). The International Energy Agency estimates data centers used about 415 TWh in 2024, around 1.5 percent of world electricity, heading for about 945 TWh by 2030. Compute Watch reads the biggest SI builds from orbit.
The EU AI Act presumes a general purpose SI model carries systemic risk when its training used more than 10^25 floating point operations; providers must notify the Commission within two weeks of reaching or foreseeing that threshold. One site on the list, Meta Hyperion, shows 0 MW of current power while it is built out.
Section 5
The SI sector
1,535 tokens sit in CoinGecko's Artificial Intelligence (AI) category, with a combined market cap of $19.0B and $1.5B of 24h volume on Nov 8, 2026. The full map, the table of every token and the monthly SI Sector Report are on the SI Sector Map.
| Rank | Token | Market cap | 24h |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NEAR Protocol NEAR | $4.7B | -3.0% |
| 2 | Bittensor TAO | $2.6B | -1.9% |
| 3 | Staked TAO (Root) SN0 | $1.5B | -1.4% |
| 4 | Internet Computer ICP | $1.3B | -3.3% |
| 5 | Venice Token VVV | $987.4M | -1.8% |
| 6 | Render RENDER | $820.0M | -0.9% |
| 7 | Pearl PEARL | $632.0M | -4.8% |
| 8 | Pieverse PIEVERSE | $399.9M | +3.5% |
| 9 | Virtuals Protocol VIRTUAL | $355.4M | -4.5% |
| 10 | Grass GRASS | $347.6M | -6.2% |
Section 6
Futures watch
Ten sourced scenarios the Observatory watches. Each has its own page with the signals to watch, the evidence so far and what changes when it happens.
| Future | Status | Pillar | Status line |
|---|---|---|---|
Watching | The Era · $SI | As of Nov 8, 2026, no statute defines Super Intelligence. Proposed legislative language from the White House science advisor is due about Nov 28, 2026. | |
Watching | The Risk · $RSI | As of Nov 8, 2026, no national government has enacted a ban or pause. A UK ban bill is set for second reading on Nov 13, 2026. | |
Watching | The Risk · $RSI | As of Nov 8, 2026, the closest case is the July 2026 breach of Hugging Face by OpenAI agents, which caused real harm but began inside a lab evaluation. | |
Watching | The Era · $SI | As of Nov 8, 2026, no lab has made a formal AGI declaration verified by outside experts, though OpenAI's president said in Sep 2026 the AGI era may have begun. | |
Watching | The Machine · $SIS | As of Nov 8, 2026, single satellites carry data center chips in orbit, but no networked cluster of them is running a shared SI workload. | |
Watching | The Machine · $SIS | As of Nov 8, 2026, Epoch AI estimates xAI's Colossus 2 at about 946 MW of IT power; no single campus is independently confirmed at a full gigawatt. | |
Watching | The Era · $SI | As of Nov 8, 2026, no treaty on super intelligence exists. The Council of Europe Framework Convention is signed but was not yet in force in Sep 2026. | |
Watching | The Mind · $SIMIND | As of Nov 8, 2026, SI agents hold wallets and act for companies, but no US law recognizes an SI system as a legal owner or company officer. | |
Watching | The Risk · $RSI | As of Nov 8, 2026, Anthropic's CEO says recursive self-improvement is "starting to happen," but no independent evaluator has confirmed a full loop. | |
Watching | The Mind · $SIMIND | As of Nov 8, 2026, US and UK courts, the USPTO and India's patent office all hold that only humans can be inventors or authors. |
Section 7
What to watch through Q1 2027
Dated milestones from the control map and the SI calendar, in order.
EO N-9-26 (California): Government Operations Agency recommendations due on onsite audits, a frontier model kill switch and loss of control incident reporting.
EO 14434 (United States (federal)): Assistant to the President for Science and Technology must submit proposed legislative language defining Super Intelligence (60 days after signing).
SI Day: SI MIND sets the first Super Intelligence Clock reading, sealed on Solana.
AI Omnibus (European Union): Generative systems already on the market must meet the Article 50(2) marking duty, and added Article 5 provisions apply.
RAISE Act (New York): Law takes effect and the Department of Financial Services office begins oversight.
SB 26-189 (Colorado): Law takes effect; Attorney General rules on consumer disclosures due the same day.
SB 315 (Illinois): Act takes effect; framework and annual audit duties follow on January 1, 2028.
SB 53 (California): First annual Cal OES report on critical safety incidents, Attorney General whistleblower report and Department of Technology review of frontier definitions due.
AI Basic Act (South Korea): End of the one year grace period on administrative fines indicated by the Ministry of Science and ICT (policy, not statute).
About this report
Method, cadence and independence
The SI Report is built from the Observatory's own datasets, the control map and the incident log, and from the live signals described on the method page. Every chart is drawn to scale from the downloadable tables on this page. Quarterly briefings appear in the first weeks of each quarter; the first annual edition is due on Sep 29, 2027.
The SI Observatory is run by the SI community and built by Codeflex. It takes no paid placement. Corrections are welcome on Telegram or X and are logged on the method page.
The SI Observatory. (2026, November 8). The SI Report: Q4 2026 Briefing. https://tsio.si/report/
